In-Reply-To:
Hi,
The following patchset implements a stateless, TVLV capable batman-adv multicast packet type.
The new batman-adv multicast packet type allows to contain several originator destination MAC addresses within a TVLV. Routers on the way will potentially split the batman-adv multicast packet and adjust its tracker TVLV contents.
Routing decisions are still based on the selected BATMAN IV or BATMAN V routing algorithm. So this new batman-adv multicast packet type retains the same loop-free properties.
The purpose of this new packet type is to allow to forward an IP multicast packet with less transmissions / overhead than the multicast-via-multiple-unicasts approach. Or to reach a lot more destinations (currently up to 196, depending on the payload size, see Wiki documentation for details) than with the default multicast fanout for the via-unicasts approach.
This will allow using applications like mDNS again in several Freifunk communities. And with less transmissions will also make more bulky multicast applications, like media streaming (to an assessable amount of receivers) a lot more feasible.
This approach is way simpler than the original multicast (tracker) packet approach we envisioned years ago. As it involves no maintenance of an extra, state based multicast routing table. However the TVLV capability should allow to extend things later, to split control and data plane a bit more for instance, to further increase the number of destinations, to further reduce overhead.
A compact overview can be found in the Wiki here, including limitations:
https://www.open-mesh.org/projects/batman-adv/wiki/Multicast-Packet-Type
Regards, Linus
---
Changelog v7: * PATCH 1/3: * rebased to current main/master branch (resolved net/multicast/routing.h) * renamed batadv_mcast_forw_orig_to_neigh() to batadv_orig_to_router() and moved it to originator.c, for reuse in fragmentation.c * added a SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT() to batadv_mcast_forw_packet() * adjusted batadv_mcast_forw_scrub_dests(): added a new macro that updates two dest pointers to avoid confusion due to two different updating methods, removed goto's and a little reordering * PATCH 2/3: * added SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT() to batadv_mcast_forw_scrape() * PATCH 3/3: * simplified batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_pack_dests(): moved parts to new sub function batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_fill(), removed keeping track of filler over the whole function (might be slower, as we might check+skip the same zero MAC entry multiple times, for each slot, but a lot easier to read - and we don't prioritize performance with this patchset yet)
Changelog v6: * PATCH 2/3: * add missing include of linux/compiler.h for the newly added likely() in v5 * added kerneldoc for @num_dests_pushed to the in v5 newly added batadv_mcast_forw_push_adjust_padding() * updated kerneldoc of batadv_mcast_forw_push_adjust_padding(), original text was wrongly copy & pasted from batadv_mcast_forw_push_est_padding() without adjustments * PATCH 3/3: * added missing "static" attribute to the newly added batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_align_offset() in v5
Changelog v5: * removed patches 1/5 + 2/5, as they were already applied * rebased to current main branch * changed padding behaviour: * now 2 bytes padding on the end of the multicast tracker TVLV, if number of destination nodes is even * as number of destination nodes might change between initial check until after pushing them, functions to post-adjust padding after pushing were added * added/fixed TTL handling * removed skb_pull() bailing from sub-functions of batadv_mcast_forw_push(), to only have a single skb_pull() to keep track of in batadv_mcast_forw_push() to revert the changes to the skb; instead a "unsigned short *tvlv_len" is passsed along in batadv_mcast_.*push.*() functions to keep track of how many bytes were pushed * moved + verified skb->ip_summed invalidation * batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_tracker() xmas tree ordering * reword batadv_mcast_forw_push_dest() "Return:" kerneldoc * fixed spelling: outter -> outer
Changelog v4: * PATCH 4/5: * add missing include for linux/types.h in multicast.h * add missing kerneldoc for @bat_priv in batadv_mcast_forw_push_dest() and batadv_mcast_forw_push_tvlvs() * use sizeof_field(type, field) instead of sizeof(((type *)0)->field) in batadv_mcast_forw_push_dest() * PATCH 5/5: * rename num_dests_remove to num_dests_reduce in batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_align_offse() to fix kerneldocs and for consistency * fix typo in kerneldoc in batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_update_headers() -> @num_dest_reduce -> @num_dests_reduce * use sizeof_field(type, field) instead of sizeof(((type *)0)->field) in batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_align_offset()
Changelog v3: * PATCH 1/5: * remove now obsolete includes * PATCH 2/5: * fix batadv_tvlv_handler_register() in network-coding.c * add missing include for linux/skbuff.h * move variable declarations out of the switch case in batadv_tvlv_call_handler() * PATCH 3/5: * remove unnecessary include of multicast.h in routing.c * add a few missing includes to multicast_forw.c (linux/byteorder/generic.h, linux/errno.h, linux/gfp.h, linux/stddef.h uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h, multicast.h) * PATCH 4/5: * add missing rcu_read_unlock() in error case before returning in batadv_mcast_forw_push_dests_list() * remove unnecessary include of soft-interface.h in multicast_forw.c * add a few missing includes to multicast_forw.c (linux/bug.h, linux/build_bug.h, linux/limits.h, linux/rculist.h, linux/rcupdate.h, linux/string.h) * make batadv_mcast_forw_mode_by_count() static * fix return types in the declaration of batadv_mcast_forw_packet_hdrlen() and batadv_mcast_forw_push() in multicast.h * fix typo in commit message: "that the are capable of" -> "that the*y* are capable of" * PATCH 5/5: * make batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_pack_dests() adhere to 80 characters per line for consistency * add a "continue" statement after the jump label in batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_pack_dests() to silence the sparse error "error: label at end of compound statement"
Changelog v2: * Add "[PATCH v2 0/5]" prefix to title of cover letter, so that Patchwork can hopefully find it - no other changes
Implement functionality to receive and forward a new TVLV capable multicast packet type.
The new batman-adv multicast packet type allows to contain several originator destination addresses within a TVLV. Routers on the way will potentially split the batman-adv multicast packet and adjust its tracker TVLV contents.
Routing decisions are still based on the selected BATMAN IV or BATMAN V routing algorithm. So this new batman-adv multicast packet type retains the same loop-free properties.
Also a new OGM multicast TVLV flag is introduced to signal to other nodes that we are capable of handling a batman-adv multicast packet and multicast tracker TVLV. And that all of our hard interfaces have an MTU of at least 1280 bytes (IPv6 minimum MTU), as a simple solution for now to avoid MTU issues while forwarding.
Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing linus.luessing@c0d3.blue --- include/uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h | 45 +++++- net/batman-adv/Makefile | 1 + net/batman-adv/fragmentation.c | 7 +- net/batman-adv/main.c | 2 + net/batman-adv/multicast.c | 48 +++++- net/batman-adv/multicast.h | 5 + net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c | 240 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ net/batman-adv/originator.c | 28 ++++ net/batman-adv/originator.h | 3 + net/batman-adv/routing.c | 70 +++++++++ net/batman-adv/routing.h | 11 ++ net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c | 12 ++ net/batman-adv/types.h | 64 ++++++++ 13 files changed, 519 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) create mode 100644 net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h b/include/uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h index 9204e4494b25..6e25753015df 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h @@ -116,6 +116,9 @@ enum batadv_icmp_packettype { * only need routable IPv4 multicast packets we signed up for explicitly * @BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6: we have no IPv6 multicast router and therefore * only need routable IPv6 multicast packets we signed up for explicitly + * @BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA: we can parse, receive and forward + * batman-adv multicast packets with a multicast tracker TVLV. And all our + * hard interfaces have an MTU of at least 1280 bytes. */ enum batadv_mcast_flags { BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES = 1UL << 0, @@ -123,6 +126,7 @@ enum batadv_mcast_flags { BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6 = 1UL << 2, BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4 = 1UL << 3, BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6 = 1UL << 4, + BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA = 1UL << 5, };
/* tt data subtypes */ @@ -174,14 +178,16 @@ enum batadv_bla_claimframe { * @BATADV_TVLV_TT: translation table tvlv * @BATADV_TVLV_ROAM: roaming advertisement tvlv * @BATADV_TVLV_MCAST: multicast capability tvlv + * @BATADV_TVLV_MCAST_TRACKER: multicast tracker tvlv */ enum batadv_tvlv_type { - BATADV_TVLV_GW = 0x01, - BATADV_TVLV_DAT = 0x02, - BATADV_TVLV_NC = 0x03, - BATADV_TVLV_TT = 0x04, - BATADV_TVLV_ROAM = 0x05, - BATADV_TVLV_MCAST = 0x06, + BATADV_TVLV_GW = 0x01, + BATADV_TVLV_DAT = 0x02, + BATADV_TVLV_NC = 0x03, + BATADV_TVLV_TT = 0x04, + BATADV_TVLV_ROAM = 0x05, + BATADV_TVLV_MCAST = 0x06, + BATADV_TVLV_MCAST_TRACKER = 0x07, };
#pragma pack(2) @@ -487,6 +493,25 @@ struct batadv_bcast_packet { */ };
+/** + * struct batadv_mcast_packet - multicast packet for network payload + * @packet_type: batman-adv packet type, part of the general header + * @version: batman-adv protocol version, part of the general header + * @ttl: time to live for this packet, part of the general header + * @reserved: reserved byte for alignment + * @tvlv_len: length of the appended tvlv buffer (in bytes) + */ +struct batadv_mcast_packet { + __u8 packet_type; + __u8 version; + __u8 ttl; + __u8 reserved; + __be16 tvlv_len; + /* "4 bytes boundary + 2 bytes" long to make the payload after the + * following ethernet header again 4 bytes boundary aligned + */ +}; + /** * struct batadv_coded_packet - network coded packet * @packet_type: batman-adv packet type, part of the general header @@ -628,6 +653,14 @@ struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_data { __u8 reserved[3]; };
+/** + * struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker - payload of a multicast tracker tvlv + * @num_dests: number of subsequent destination originator MAC addresses + */ +struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker { + __be16 num_dests; +}; + #pragma pack()
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_BATADV_PACKET_H_ */ diff --git a/net/batman-adv/Makefile b/net/batman-adv/Makefile index 3bd0760c76a2..b51d8b071b56 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/Makefile +++ b/net/batman-adv/Makefile @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ batman-adv-y += hash.o batman-adv-$(CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG) += log.o batman-adv-y += main.o batman-adv-$(CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST) += multicast.o +batman-adv-$(CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST) += multicast_forw.o batman-adv-y += netlink.o batman-adv-$(CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_NC) += network-coding.o batman-adv-y += originator.o diff --git a/net/batman-adv/fragmentation.c b/net/batman-adv/fragmentation.c index c120c7c6d25f..d35938c03cf5 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/fragmentation.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/fragmentation.c @@ -351,18 +351,14 @@ bool batadv_frag_skb_fwd(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node_src) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface); - struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node_dst; struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL; struct batadv_frag_packet *packet; u16 total_size; bool ret = false;
packet = (struct batadv_frag_packet *)skb->data; - orig_node_dst = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, packet->dest); - if (!orig_node_dst) - goto out;
- neigh_node = batadv_find_router(bat_priv, orig_node_dst, recv_if); + neigh_node = batadv_orig_to_router(bat_priv, packet->dest, recv_if); if (!neigh_node) goto out;
@@ -381,7 +377,6 @@ bool batadv_frag_skb_fwd(struct sk_buff *skb, }
out: - batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node_dst); batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node); return ret; } diff --git a/net/batman-adv/main.c b/net/batman-adv/main.c index e8a449915566..50b2bf2b748c 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/main.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/main.c @@ -532,6 +532,8 @@ static void batadv_recv_handler_init(void)
/* broadcast packet */ batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_BCAST] = batadv_recv_bcast_packet; + /* multicast packet */ + batadv_rx_handler[BATADV_MCAST] = batadv_recv_mcast_packet;
/* unicast packets ... */ /* unicast with 4 addresses packet */ diff --git a/net/batman-adv/multicast.c b/net/batman-adv/multicast.c index 27511a063311..f2b1e523fd85 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/multicast.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/multicast.c @@ -243,6 +243,37 @@ static u8 batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, return flags; }
+/** + * batadv_mcast_mla_forw_flags_get() - get multicast forwarding flags + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * + * Checks if all active hard interfaces have an MTU larger or equal to 1280 + * bytes (IPv6 minimum MTU). + * + * Return: BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA if yes, BATADV_NO_FLAGS otherwise. + */ +static u8 batadv_mcast_mla_forw_flags_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) +{ + const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; + + rcu_read_lock(); + list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { + if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) + continue; + + if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface) + continue; + + if (hard_iface->net_dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + return BATADV_NO_FLAGS; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA; +} + /** * batadv_mcast_mla_flags_get() - get the new multicast flags * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information @@ -264,6 +295,7 @@ batadv_mcast_mla_flags_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) mla_flags.enabled = 1; mla_flags.tvlv_flags |= batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_get(bat_priv, bridge); + mla_flags.tvlv_flags |= batadv_mcast_mla_forw_flags_get(bat_priv);
if (!bridge) return mla_flags; @@ -814,23 +846,25 @@ static void batadv_mcast_flags_log(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 flags) { bool old_enabled = bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.enabled; u8 old_flags = bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.tvlv_flags; - char str_old_flags[] = "[.... . ]"; + char str_old_flags[] = "[.... . .]";
- sprintf(str_old_flags, "[%c%c%c%s%s]", + sprintf(str_old_flags, "[%c%c%c%s%s%c]", (old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES) ? 'U' : '.', (old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4) ? '4' : '.', (old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6) ? '6' : '.', !(old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4) ? "R4" : ". ", - !(old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6) ? "R6" : ". "); + !(old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6) ? "R6" : ". ", + !(old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA) ? 'P' : '.');
batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_MCAST, bat_priv, - "Changing multicast flags from '%s' to '[%c%c%c%s%s]'\n", + "Changing multicast flags from '%s' to '[%c%c%c%s%s%c]'\n", old_enabled ? str_old_flags : "<undefined>", (flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES) ? 'U' : '.', (flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4) ? '4' : '.', (flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6) ? '6' : '.', !(flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4) ? "R4" : ". ", - !(flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6) ? "R6" : ". "); + !(flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6) ? "R6" : ". ", + !(flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA) ? 'P' : '.'); }
/** @@ -1828,6 +1862,10 @@ void batadv_mcast_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) batadv_tvlv_handler_register(bat_priv, batadv_mcast_tvlv_ogm_handler, NULL, NULL, BATADV_TVLV_MCAST, 2, BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CIFNOTFND); + batadv_tvlv_handler_register(bat_priv, NULL, NULL, + batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_tvlv_handler, + BATADV_TVLV_MCAST_TRACKER, 1, + BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CIFNOTFND);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bat_priv->mcast.work, batadv_mcast_mla_update); batadv_mcast_start_timer(bat_priv); diff --git a/net/batman-adv/multicast.h b/net/batman-adv/multicast.h index a9770d8d6d36..a5c0f384bb9a 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/multicast.h +++ b/net/batman-adv/multicast.h @@ -52,6 +52,11 @@ void batadv_mcast_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv);
void batadv_mcast_purge_orig(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node);
+/* multicast_forw.c */ + +int batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_tvlv_handler(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct sk_buff *skb); + #else
static inline enum batadv_forw_mode diff --git a/net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c b/net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4382682e198b --- /dev/null +++ b/net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: + * + * Linus Lüssing + */ + +#include "multicast.h" +#include "main.h" + +#include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/etherdevice.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/if_ether.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> + +#include "originator.h" +#include "routing.h" +#include "send.h" + +#define batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_for_each_dest(dest, num_dests) \ + for (; num_dests; num_dests--, (dest) += ETH_ALEN) + +#define batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_for_each_dest2(dest1, dest2, num_dests) \ + for (; num_dests; num_dests--, (dest1) += ETH_ALEN, (dest2) += ETH_ALEN) + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_scrub_dests() - scrub destinations in a tracker TVLV + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @comp_neigh: next hop neighbor to scrub+collect destinations for + * @dest: start MAC entry in original skb's tracker TVLV + * @next_dest: start MAC entry in to be sent skb's tracker TVLV + * @num_dests: number of remaining destination MAC entries to iterate over + * + * This sorts destination entries into either the original batman-adv + * multicast packet or the skb (copy) that is going to be sent to comp_neigh + * next. + * + * In preparation for the next, to be (unicast) transmitted batman-adv multicast + * packet skb to be sent to the given neighbor node, tries to collect all + * originator MAC addresses that have the given neighbor node as their next hop + * in the to be transmitted skb (copy), which next_dest points into. That is we + * zero all destination entries in next_dest which do not have comp_neigh as + * their next hop. And zero all destination entries in the original skb that + * would have comp_neigh as their next hop (to avoid redundant transmissions and + * duplicated payload later). + */ +static void +batadv_mcast_forw_scrub_dests(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct batadv_neigh_node *comp_neigh, u8 *dest, + u8 *next_dest, u16 num_dests) +{ + struct batadv_neigh_node *next_neigh; + + /* skip first entry, this is what we are comparing with */ + eth_zero_addr(dest); + dest += ETH_ALEN; + next_dest += ETH_ALEN; + num_dests--; + + batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_for_each_dest2(dest, next_dest, num_dests) { + if (is_zero_ether_addr(next_dest)) + continue; + + /* sanity check, we expect unicast destinations */ + if (is_multicast_ether_addr(next_dest)) { + eth_zero_addr(dest); + eth_zero_addr(next_dest); + continue; + } + + next_neigh = batadv_orig_to_router(bat_priv, next_dest, NULL); + if (!next_neigh) { + eth_zero_addr(next_dest); + continue; + } + + if (!batadv_compare_eth(next_neigh->addr, comp_neigh->addr)) { + eth_zero_addr(next_dest); + batadv_neigh_node_put(next_neigh); + continue; + } + + /* found an entry for our next packet to transmit, so remove it + * from the original packet + */ + eth_zero_addr(dest); + batadv_neigh_node_put(next_neigh); + } +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_packet() - forward a batman-adv multicast packet + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the received or locally generated batman-adv multicast packet + * @local_xmit: indicates that the packet was locally generated and not received + * + * Parses the tracker TVLV of a batman-adv multicast packet and forwards the + * packet as indicated in this TVLV. + * + * Caller needs to set the skb network header to the start of the multicast + * tracker TVLV (excluding the generic TVLV header) and the skb transport header + * to the next byte after this multicast tracker TVLV. + * + * Caller needs to free the skb. + * + * Return: NET_RX_SUCCESS or NET_RX_DROP on success or a negative error + * code on failure. NET_RX_SUCCESS if the received packet is supposed to be + * decapsulated and forwarded to the own soft interface, NET_RX_DROP otherwise. + */ +static int batadv_mcast_forw_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct sk_buff *skb, bool local_xmit) +{ + struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker *mcast_tracker; + struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node; + unsigned long offset, num_dests_off; + struct sk_buff *nexthop_skb; + unsigned char *skb_net_hdr; + bool local_recv = false; + unsigned int tvlv_len; + bool xmitted = false; + u8 *dest, *next_dest; + u16 num_dests; + int ret; + + /* (at least) TVLV part needs to be linearized */ + SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb); + + /* check if num_dests is within skb length */ + num_dests_off = offsetof(struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker, num_dests); + if (num_dests_off > skb_network_header_len(skb)) + return -EINVAL; + + skb_net_hdr = skb_network_header(skb); + mcast_tracker = (struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker *)skb_net_hdr; + num_dests = ntohs(mcast_tracker->num_dests); + + dest = (u8 *)mcast_tracker + sizeof(*mcast_tracker); + + /* check if full tracker tvlv is within skb length */ + tvlv_len = sizeof(*mcast_tracker) + ETH_ALEN * num_dests; + if (tvlv_len > skb_network_header_len(skb)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* invalidate checksum: */ + skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; + + batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_for_each_dest(dest, num_dests) { + if (is_zero_ether_addr(dest)) + continue; + + /* only unicast originator addresses supported */ + if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) { + eth_zero_addr(dest); + continue; + } + + if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, dest)) { + eth_zero_addr(dest); + local_recv = true; + continue; + } + + neigh_node = batadv_orig_to_router(bat_priv, dest, NULL); + if (!neigh_node) { + eth_zero_addr(dest); + continue; + } + + nexthop_skb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!nexthop_skb) { + batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + offset = dest - skb->data; + next_dest = nexthop_skb->data + offset; + + batadv_mcast_forw_scrub_dests(bat_priv, neigh_node, dest, + next_dest, num_dests); + + batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX); + batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX_BYTES, + nexthop_skb->len + ETH_HLEN); + xmitted = true; + ret = batadv_send_unicast_skb(nexthop_skb, neigh_node); + + batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + if (xmitted) { + if (local_xmit) { + batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX_LOCAL); + batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, + BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX_LOCAL_BYTES, + skb->len - + skb_transport_offset(skb)); + } else { + batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MCAST_FWD); + batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MCAST_FWD_BYTES, + skb->len + ETH_HLEN); + } + } + + if (local_recv) + return NET_RX_SUCCESS; + else + return NET_RX_DROP; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_tvlv_handler() - handle an mcast tracker tvlv + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the received batman-adv multicast packet + * + * Parses the tracker TVLV of an incoming batman-adv multicast packet and + * forwards the packet as indicated in this TVLV. + * + * Caller needs to set the skb network header to the start of the multicast + * tracker TVLV (excluding the generic TVLV header) and the skb transport header + * to the next byte after this multicast tracker TVLV. + * + * Caller needs to free the skb. + * + * Return: NET_RX_SUCCESS or NET_RX_DROP on success or a negative error + * code on failure. NET_RX_SUCCESS if the received packet is supposed to be + * decapsulated and forwarded to the own soft interface, NET_RX_DROP otherwise. + */ +int batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_tvlv_handler(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + return batadv_mcast_forw_packet(bat_priv, skb, false); +} diff --git a/net/batman-adv/originator.c b/net/batman-adv/originator.c index 34903df4fe93..71c143d4b6d0 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/originator.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/originator.c @@ -311,6 +311,33 @@ batadv_orig_router_get(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, return router; }
+/** + * batadv_orig_to_router() - get next hop neighbor to an orig address + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @orig_addr: the originator MAC address to search the best next hop router for + * @if_outgoing: the interface where the payload packet has been received or + * the OGM should be sent to + * + * Return: A neighbor node which is the best router towards the given originator + * address. + */ +struct batadv_neigh_node * +batadv_orig_to_router(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *orig_addr, + struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) +{ + struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node; + struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; + + orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, orig_addr); + if (!orig_node) + return NULL; + + neigh_node = batadv_find_router(bat_priv, orig_node, if_outgoing); + batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); + + return neigh_node; +} + /** * batadv_orig_ifinfo_get() - find the ifinfo from an orig_node * @orig_node: the orig node to be queried @@ -942,6 +969,7 @@ struct batadv_orig_node *batadv_orig_node_new(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST orig_node->mcast_flags = BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4; orig_node->mcast_flags |= BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6; + orig_node->mcast_flags |= BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA; INIT_HLIST_NODE(&orig_node->mcast_want_all_unsnoopables_node); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&orig_node->mcast_want_all_ipv4_node); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&orig_node->mcast_want_all_ipv6_node); diff --git a/net/batman-adv/originator.h b/net/batman-adv/originator.h index ea3d69e4e670..db0c55128170 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/originator.h +++ b/net/batman-adv/originator.h @@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ void batadv_neigh_node_release(struct kref *ref); struct batadv_neigh_node * batadv_orig_router_get(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing); +struct batadv_neigh_node * +batadv_orig_to_router(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *orig_addr, + struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing); struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo * batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing); diff --git a/net/batman-adv/routing.c b/net/batman-adv/routing.c index 163cd43c4821..f1061985149f 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/routing.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/routing.c @@ -1270,3 +1270,73 @@ int batadv_recv_bcast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); return ret; } + +#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST +/** + * batadv_recv_mcast_packet() - process received batman-adv multicast packet + * @skb: the received batman-adv multicast packet + * @recv_if: interface that the skb is received on + * + * Parses the given, received batman-adv multicast packet. Depending on the + * contents of its TVLV forwards it and/or decapsulates it to hand it to the + * soft interface. + * + * Return: NET_RX_DROP if the skb is not consumed, NET_RX_SUCCESS otherwise. + */ +int batadv_recv_mcast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if) +{ + struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface); + struct batadv_mcast_packet *mcast_packet; + int hdr_size = sizeof(*mcast_packet); + unsigned char *tvlv_buff; + int ret = NET_RX_DROP; + u16 tvlv_buff_len; + + if (batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size) < 0) + goto free_skb; + + /* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */ + if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0) + goto free_skb; + + /* packet needs to be linearized to access the tvlv content */ + if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0) + goto free_skb; + + mcast_packet = (struct batadv_mcast_packet *)skb->data; + if (mcast_packet->ttl-- < 2) + goto free_skb; + + tvlv_buff = (unsigned char *)(skb->data + hdr_size); + tvlv_buff_len = ntohs(mcast_packet->tvlv_len); + + if (tvlv_buff_len > skb->len - hdr_size) + goto free_skb; + + ret = batadv_tvlv_containers_process(bat_priv, BATADV_MCAST, NULL, skb, + tvlv_buff, tvlv_buff_len); + if (ret >= 0) { + batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MCAST_RX); + batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MCAST_RX_BYTES, + skb->len + ETH_HLEN); + } + + hdr_size += tvlv_buff_len; + + if (ret == NET_RX_SUCCESS && (skb->len - hdr_size >= ETH_HLEN)) { + batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MCAST_RX_LOCAL); + batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MCAST_RX_LOCAL_BYTES, + skb->len - hdr_size); + + batadv_interface_rx(bat_priv->soft_iface, skb, hdr_size, NULL); + /* skb was consumed */ + skb = NULL; + } + +free_skb: + kfree_skb(skb); + + return ret; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST */ diff --git a/net/batman-adv/routing.h b/net/batman-adv/routing.h index afd15b3879f1..e9849f032a24 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/routing.h +++ b/net/batman-adv/routing.h @@ -27,6 +27,17 @@ int batadv_recv_frag_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_hard_iface *iface); int batadv_recv_bcast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if); +#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST +int batadv_recv_mcast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if); +#else +static inline int batadv_recv_mcast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if) +{ + kfree_skb(skb); + return NET_RX_DROP; +} +#endif int batadv_recv_unicast_tvlv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if); int batadv_recv_unhandled_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, diff --git a/net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c b/net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c index 1bf1232a4f75..1b0e2c59aef2 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c @@ -925,6 +925,18 @@ static const struct { { "tt_response_rx" }, { "tt_roam_adv_tx" }, { "tt_roam_adv_rx" }, +#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST + { "mcast_tx" }, + { "mcast_tx_bytes" }, + { "mcast_tx_local" }, + { "mcast_tx_local_bytes" }, + { "mcast_rx" }, + { "mcast_rx_bytes" }, + { "mcast_rx_local" }, + { "mcast_rx_local_bytes" }, + { "mcast_fwd" }, + { "mcast_fwd_bytes" }, +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT { "dat_get_tx" }, { "dat_get_rx" }, diff --git a/net/batman-adv/types.h b/net/batman-adv/types.h index 17d5ea1d8e84..850b184e5b04 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/types.h +++ b/net/batman-adv/types.h @@ -862,6 +862,70 @@ enum batadv_counters { */ BATADV_CNT_TT_ROAM_ADV_RX,
+#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST + /** + * @BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX: transmitted batman-adv multicast packets + * counter + */ + BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX, + + /** + * @BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX_BYTES: transmitted batman-adv multicast packets + * bytes counter + */ + BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX_BYTES, + + /** + * @BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX_LOCAL: counter for multicast packets which + * were locally encapsulated and transmitted as batman-adv multicast + * packets + */ + BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX_LOCAL, + + /** + * @BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX_LOCAL_BYTES: bytes counter for multicast packets + * which were locally encapsulated and transmitted as batman-adv + * multicast packets + */ + BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX_LOCAL_BYTES, + + /** + * @BATADV_CNT_MCAST_RX: received batman-adv multicast packet counter + */ + BATADV_CNT_MCAST_RX, + + /** + * @BATADV_CNT_MCAST_RX_BYTES: received batman-adv multicast packet + * bytes counter + */ + BATADV_CNT_MCAST_RX_BYTES, + + /** + * @BATADV_CNT_MCAST_RX_LOCAL: counter for received batman-adv multicast + * packets which were forwarded to the local soft interface + */ + BATADV_CNT_MCAST_RX_LOCAL, + + /** + * @BATADV_CNT_MCAST_RX_LOCAL_BYTES: bytes counter for received + * batman-adv multicast packets which were forwarded to the local soft + * interface + */ + BATADV_CNT_MCAST_RX_LOCAL_BYTES, + + /** + * @BATADV_CNT_MCAST_FWD: counter for received batman-adv multicast + * packets which were forwarded to other, neighboring nodes + */ + BATADV_CNT_MCAST_FWD, + + /** + * @BATADV_CNT_MCAST_FWD_BYTES: bytes counter for received batman-adv + * multicast packets which were forwarded to other, neighboring nodes + */ + BATADV_CNT_MCAST_FWD_BYTES, +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT /** * @BATADV_CNT_DAT_GET_TX: transmitted dht GET traffic packet counter
Implement the preparation of a batman-adv multicast packet and use this under certain conditions.
For one thing this implements the capability to push a complete batman-adv multicast packet header, including a tracker TVLV with all originator destinations that have signaled interest in it, onto a given ethernet frame with an IP multicast packet inside.
For another checks are implemented to determine if encapsulating a multicast packet in this new batman-adv multicast packet type and using it is feasible. Those checks are:
1) Have all nodes signaled that they are capable of handling the new batman-adv multicast packet type? 2) Do all active hard interfaces of all nodes, including us, have an MTU of at least 1280 bytes? 3) Does a complete multicast packet header with all its destination addresses fit onto the given multicast packet / ethernet frame and does not exceed 1280 bytes?
If all checks passed then the new batman-adv multicast packet type will be used for transmission and distribution. Otherwise we fall back to one or more batman-adv unicast packet transmissions, if possible. Or if not possible we will fall back to classic flooding through a batman-adv broadcast packet.
Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing linus.luessing@c0d3.blue --- net/batman-adv/multicast.c | 79 +++- net/batman-adv/multicast.h | 25 +- net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c | 732 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c | 6 +- net/batman-adv/types.h | 6 + 5 files changed, 840 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
diff --git a/net/batman-adv/multicast.c b/net/batman-adv/multicast.c index f2b1e523fd85..d8ddb20fd732 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/multicast.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/multicast.c @@ -1177,17 +1177,62 @@ static int batadv_mcast_forw_rtr_count(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, } }
+/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_mode_by_count() - get forwarding mode by count + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the multicast packet to check + * @vid: the vlan identifier + * @is_routable: stores whether the destination is routable + * @count: the number of originators the multicast packet need to be sent to + * + * For a multicast packet with multiple destination originators, checks which + * mode to use. For BATADV_FORW_MCAST it also encapsulates the packet with a + * complete batman-adv multicast header. + * + * Return: + * BATADV_FORW_MCAST: If all nodes have multicast packet routing + * capabilities and an MTU >= 1280 on all hard interfaces (including us) + * and the encapsulated multicast packet with all destination addresses + * would still fit into an 1280 bytes batman-adv multicast packet + * (excluding the outer ethernet frame) and we could successfully push + * the full batman-adv multicast packet header. + * BATADV_FORW_UCASTS: If the packet cannot be sent in a batman-adv + * multicast packet and the amount of batman-adv unicast packets needed + * is smaller or equal to the configured multicast fanout. + * BATADV_FORW_BCAST: Otherwise. + */ +static enum batadv_forw_mode +batadv_mcast_forw_mode_by_count(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid, + int is_routable, int count) +{ + unsigned int mcast_hdrlen = batadv_mcast_forw_packet_hdrlen(count); + u8 own_tvlv_flags = bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.tvlv_flags; + + if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->mcast.num_no_mc_ptype_capa) && + own_tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA && + skb->len + mcast_hdrlen <= IPV6_MIN_MTU && + batadv_mcast_forw_push(bat_priv, skb, vid, is_routable, count)) + return BATADV_FORW_MCAST; + + if (count <= atomic_read(&bat_priv->multicast_fanout)) + return BATADV_FORW_UCASTS; + + return BATADV_FORW_BCAST; +} + /** * batadv_mcast_forw_mode() - check on how to forward a multicast packet * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @skb: the multicast packet to check + * @vid: the vlan identifier * @is_routable: stores whether the destination is routable * * Return: The forwarding mode as enum batadv_forw_mode. */ enum batadv_forw_mode batadv_mcast_forw_mode(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, - int *is_routable) + unsigned short vid, int *is_routable) { int ret, tt_count, ip_count, unsnoop_count, total_count; bool is_unsnoopable = false; @@ -1217,10 +1262,8 @@ batadv_mcast_forw_mode(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, else if (unsnoop_count) return BATADV_FORW_BCAST;
- if (total_count <= atomic_read(&bat_priv->multicast_fanout)) - return BATADV_FORW_UCASTS; - - return BATADV_FORW_BCAST; + return batadv_mcast_forw_mode_by_count(bat_priv, skb, vid, *is_routable, + total_count); }
/** @@ -1780,6 +1823,31 @@ static void batadv_mcast_want_rtr6_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, } }
+/** + * batadv_mcast_have_mc_ptype_update() - update multicast packet type counter + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @orig: the orig_node which multicast state might have changed of + * @mcast_flags: flags indicating the new multicast state + * + * If the BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA flag of this originator, orig, has + * toggled then this method updates the counter accordingly. + */ +static void batadv_mcast_have_mc_ptype_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct batadv_orig_node *orig, + u8 mcast_flags) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(&orig->mcast_handler_lock); + + /* switched from flag set to unset */ + if (!(mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA) && + orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA) + atomic_inc(&bat_priv->mcast.num_no_mc_ptype_capa); + /* switched from flag unset to set */ + else if (mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA && + !(orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA)) + atomic_dec(&bat_priv->mcast.num_no_mc_ptype_capa); +} + /** * batadv_mcast_tvlv_flags_get() - get multicast flags from an OGM TVLV * @enabled: whether the originator has multicast TVLV support enabled @@ -1848,6 +1916,7 @@ static void batadv_mcast_tvlv_ogm_handler(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, batadv_mcast_want_ipv6_update(bat_priv, orig, mcast_flags); batadv_mcast_want_rtr4_update(bat_priv, orig, mcast_flags); batadv_mcast_want_rtr6_update(bat_priv, orig, mcast_flags); + batadv_mcast_have_mc_ptype_update(bat_priv, orig, mcast_flags);
orig->mcast_flags = mcast_flags; spin_unlock_bh(&orig->mcast_handler_lock); diff --git a/net/batman-adv/multicast.h b/net/batman-adv/multicast.h index a5c0f384bb9a..d97ee51d26f2 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/multicast.h +++ b/net/batman-adv/multicast.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/types.h>
/** * enum batadv_forw_mode - the way a packet should be forwarded as @@ -28,6 +29,12 @@ enum batadv_forw_mode { */ BATADV_FORW_UCASTS,
+ /** + * @BATADV_FORW_MCAST: forward the packet to some nodes via a + * batman-adv multicast packet + */ + BATADV_FORW_MCAST, + /** @BATADV_FORW_NONE: don't forward, drop it */ BATADV_FORW_NONE, }; @@ -36,7 +43,7 @@ enum batadv_forw_mode {
enum batadv_forw_mode batadv_mcast_forw_mode(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, - int *is_routable); + unsigned short vid, int *is_routable);
int batadv_mcast_forw_send(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid, int is_routable); @@ -57,11 +64,18 @@ void batadv_mcast_purge_orig(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node); int batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_tvlv_handler(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb);
+unsigned int batadv_mcast_forw_packet_hdrlen(unsigned int num_dests); + +bool batadv_mcast_forw_push(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned short vid, int is_routable, int count); + +int batadv_mcast_forw_mcsend(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb); + #else
static inline enum batadv_forw_mode batadv_mcast_forw_mode(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, - int *is_routable) + unsigned short vid, int *is_routable) { return BATADV_FORW_BCAST; } @@ -99,6 +113,13 @@ static inline void batadv_mcast_purge_orig(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node) { }
+static inline int batadv_mcast_forw_mcsend(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + kfree_skb(skb); + return NET_XMIT_DROP; +} + #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST */
#endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_MULTICAST_H_ */ diff --git a/net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c b/net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c index 4382682e198b..1102090ae518 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c @@ -7,20 +7,31 @@ #include "multicast.h" #include "main.h"
+#include <linux/bug.h> +#include <linux/build_bug.h> #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> +#include <linux/if_vlan.h> +#include <linux/ipv6.h> +#include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/rculist.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h>
+#include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h" #include "originator.h" #include "routing.h" #include "send.h" +#include "translation-table.h"
#define batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_for_each_dest(dest, num_dests) \ for (; num_dests; num_dests--, (dest) += ETH_ALEN) @@ -28,6 +39,600 @@ #define batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_for_each_dest2(dest1, dest2, num_dests) \ for (; num_dests; num_dests--, (dest1) += ETH_ALEN, (dest2) += ETH_ALEN)
+/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_skb_push() - skb_push and memorize amount of pushed bytes + * @skb: the skb to push onto + * @size: the amount of bytes to push + * @len: stores the total amount of bytes pushed + * + * Performs an skb_push() onto the given skb and adds the amount of pushed bytes + * to the given len pointer. + * + * Return: the return value of the skb_push() call. + */ +static void *batadv_mcast_forw_skb_push(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t size, + unsigned short *len) +{ + *len += size; + return skb_push(skb, size); +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_padding() - push 2 padding bytes to skb's front + * @skb: the skb to push onto + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * Pushes two padding bytes to the front of the given skb. + * + * Return: On success a pointer to the first byte of the two pushed padding + * bytes within the skb. NULL otherwise. + */ +static char * +batadv_mcast_forw_push_padding(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + const int pad_len = 2; + char *padding; + + if (skb_headroom(skb) < pad_len) + return NULL; + + padding = batadv_mcast_forw_skb_push(skb, pad_len, tvlv_len); + memset(padding, 0, pad_len); + + return padding; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_est_padding() - push padding bytes if necessary + * @skb: the skb to potentially push the padding onto + * @count: the (estimated) number of originators the multicast packet needs to + * be sent to + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * If the number of destination entries is even then this adds two + * padding bytes to the end of the tracker TVLV. + * + * Return: true on success or if no padding is needed, false otherwise. + */ +static bool +batadv_mcast_forw_push_est_padding(struct sk_buff *skb, int count, + unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + if (!(count % 2) && !batadv_mcast_forw_push_padding(skb, tvlv_len)) + return false; + + return true; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_orig_entry() - get orig_node from an hlist node + * @node: the hlist node to get the orig_node from + * @entry_offset: the offset of the hlist node within the orig_node struct + * + * Return: The orig_node containing the hlist node on success, NULL on error. + */ +static struct batadv_orig_node * +batadv_mcast_forw_orig_entry(struct hlist_node *node, + size_t entry_offset) +{ + /* sanity check */ + switch (entry_offset) { + case offsetof(struct batadv_orig_node, mcast_want_all_ipv4_node): + case offsetof(struct batadv_orig_node, mcast_want_all_ipv6_node): + case offsetof(struct batadv_orig_node, mcast_want_all_rtr4_node): + case offsetof(struct batadv_orig_node, mcast_want_all_rtr6_node): + break; + default: + WARN_ON(1); + return NULL; + } + + return (struct batadv_orig_node *)((void *)node - entry_offset); +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_dest() - push an originator MAC address onto an skb + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the skb to push the destination address onto + * @vid: the vlan identifier + * @orig_node: the originator node to get the MAC address from + * @num_dests: a pointer to store the number of pushed addresses in + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * If the orig_node is a BLA backbone gateway, if there is not enough skb + * headroom available or if num_dests is already at its maximum (65535) then + * neither the skb nor num_dests is changed. Otherwise the originator's MAC + * address is pushed onto the given skb and num_dests incremented by one. + * + * Return: true if the orig_node is a backbone gateway or if an orig address + * was pushed successfully, false otherwise. + */ +static bool batadv_mcast_forw_push_dest(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid, + struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, + unsigned short *num_dests, + unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker, num_dests) + != sizeof(__be16)); + + /* Avoid sending to other BLA gateways - they already got the frame from + * the LAN side we share with them. + * TODO: Refactor to take BLA into account earlier in mode check. + */ + if (batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw_orig(bat_priv, orig_node->orig, vid)) + return true; + + if (skb_headroom(skb) < ETH_ALEN || *num_dests == U16_MAX) + return false; + + batadv_mcast_forw_skb_push(skb, ETH_ALEN, tvlv_len); + ether_addr_copy(skb->data, orig_node->orig); + (*num_dests)++; + + return true; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_dests_list() - push originators from list onto an skb + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the skb to push the destination addresses onto + * @vid: the vlan identifier + * @head: the list to gather originators from + * @entry_offset: offset of an hlist node in an orig_node structure + * @num_dests: a pointer to store the number of pushed addresses in + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * Push the MAC addresses of all originators in the given list onto the given + * skb. + * + * Return: true on success, false otherwise. + */ +static int batadv_mcast_forw_push_dests_list(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned short vid, + struct hlist_head *head, + size_t entry_offset, + unsigned short *num_dests, + unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + struct hlist_node *node; + struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; + + rcu_read_lock(); + __hlist_for_each_rcu(node, head) { + orig_node = batadv_mcast_forw_orig_entry(node, entry_offset); + if (!orig_node || + !batadv_mcast_forw_push_dest(bat_priv, skb, vid, orig_node, + num_dests, tvlv_len)) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + return false; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return true; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_tt() - push originators with interest through TT + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the skb to push the destination addresses onto + * @vid: the vlan identifier + * @num_dests: a pointer to store the number of pushed addresses in + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * Push the MAC addresses of all originators which have indicated interest in + * this multicast packet through the translation table onto the given skb. + * + * Return: true on success, false otherwise. + */ +static bool +batadv_mcast_forw_push_tt(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned short vid, unsigned short *num_dests, + unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + struct batadv_tt_orig_list_entry *orig_entry; + + struct batadv_tt_global_entry *tt_global; + const u8 *addr = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest; + + /* ok */ + int ret = true; + + tt_global = batadv_tt_global_hash_find(bat_priv, addr, vid); + if (!tt_global) + goto out; + + rcu_read_lock(); + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_entry, &tt_global->orig_list, list) { + if (!batadv_mcast_forw_push_dest(bat_priv, skb, vid, + orig_entry->orig_node, + num_dests, tvlv_len)) { + ret = false; + break; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + batadv_tt_global_entry_put(tt_global); + +out: + return ret; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_want_all() - push originators with want-all flag + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the skb to push the destination addresses onto + * @vid: the vlan identifier + * @num_dests: a pointer to store the number of pushed addresses in + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * Push the MAC addresses of all originators which have indicated interest in + * this multicast packet through the want-all flag onto the given skb. + * + * Return: true on success, false otherwise. + */ +static bool batadv_mcast_forw_push_want_all(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned short vid, + unsigned short *num_dests, + unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + struct hlist_head *head = NULL; + size_t offset; + int ret; + + switch (eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto) { + case htons(ETH_P_IP): + head = &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_ipv4_list; + offset = offsetof(struct batadv_orig_node, + mcast_want_all_ipv4_node); + break; + case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): + head = &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_ipv6_list; + offset = offsetof(struct batadv_orig_node, + mcast_want_all_ipv6_node); + break; + default: + return false; + } + + ret = batadv_mcast_forw_push_dests_list(bat_priv, skb, vid, head, + offset, num_dests, tvlv_len); + if (!ret) + return false; + + return true; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_want_rtr() - push originators with want-router flag + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the skb to push the destination addresses onto + * @vid: the vlan identifier + * @num_dests: a pointer to store the number of pushed addresses in + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * Push the MAC addresses of all originators which have indicated interest in + * this multicast packet through the want-all-rtr flag onto the given skb. + * + * Return: true on success, false otherwise. + */ +static bool batadv_mcast_forw_push_want_rtr(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned short vid, + unsigned short *num_dests, + unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + struct hlist_head *head = NULL; + size_t offset; + int ret; + + switch (eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto) { + case htons(ETH_P_IP): + head = &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_rtr4_list; + offset = offsetof(struct batadv_orig_node, + mcast_want_all_rtr4_node); + break; + case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): + head = &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_rtr6_list; + offset = offsetof(struct batadv_orig_node, + mcast_want_all_rtr6_node); + break; + default: + return false; + } + + ret = batadv_mcast_forw_push_dests_list(bat_priv, skb, vid, head, + offset, num_dests, tvlv_len); + if (!ret) + return false; + + return true; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_scrape() - remove bytes within skb data + * @skb: the skb to remove bytes from + * @offset: the offset from the skb data from which to scrape + * @len: the amount of bytes to scrape starting from the offset + * + * Scrapes/removes len bytes from the given skb at the given offset from the + * skb data. + * + * Caller needs to ensure that the region from the skb data's start up + * to/including the to be removed bytes are linearized. + */ +static void batadv_mcast_forw_scrape(struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned short offset, + unsigned short len) +{ + char *to, *from; + + SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT(skb); + + to = skb_pull(skb, len); + from = to - len; + + memmove(to, from, offset); +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_scrape_padding() - remove TVLV padding + * @skb: the skb to potentially adjust the TVLV's padding on + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * Remove two padding bytes from the end of the multicast tracker TVLV, + * from before the payload data. + * + * Caller needs to ensure that the TVLV bytes are linearized. + */ +static void batadv_mcast_forw_push_scrape_padding(struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + const int pad_len = 2; + + batadv_mcast_forw_scrape(skb, *tvlv_len - pad_len, pad_len); + *tvlv_len -= pad_len; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_insert_padding() - insert TVLV padding + * @skb: the skb to potentially adjust the TVLV's padding on + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * Inserts two padding bytes at the end of the multicast tracker TVLV, + * before the payload data in the given skb. + * + * Return: true on success, false otherwise. + */ +static bool batadv_mcast_forw_push_insert_padding(struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + unsigned short offset = *tvlv_len; + char *to, *from = skb->data; + + to = batadv_mcast_forw_push_padding(skb, tvlv_len); + if (!to) + return false; + + memmove(to, from, offset); + memset(to + offset, 0, *tvlv_len - offset); + return true; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_adjust_padding() - adjust padding if necessary + * @skb: the skb to potentially adjust the TVLV's padding on + * @count: the estimated number of originators the multicast packet needs to + * be sent to + * @num_dests_pushed: the number of originators that were actually added to the + * multicast packet's tracker TVLV + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * Adjusts the padding in the multicast packet's tracker TVLV depending on the + * initially estimated amount of destinations versus the amount of destinations + * that were actually added to the tracker TVLV. + * + * If the initial estimate was correct or at least the oddness was the same then + * no padding adjustment is performed. + * If the initially estimated number was even, so padding was initially added, + * but it turned out to be odd then padding is removed. + * If the initially estimated number was odd, so no padding was initially added, + * but it turned out to be even then padding is added. + * + * Return: true if no padding adjustment is needed or the adjustment was + * successful, false otherwise. + */ +static bool +batadv_mcast_forw_push_adjust_padding(struct sk_buff *skb, int *count, + unsigned short num_dests_pushed, + unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + int ret = true; + + if (likely((num_dests_pushed % 2) == (*count % 2))) + goto out; + + /** + * estimated even number of destinations, but turned out to be odd + * -> remove padding + */ + if (!(*count % 2) && (num_dests_pushed % 2)) + batadv_mcast_forw_push_scrape_padding(skb, tvlv_len); + /** + * estimated odd number of destinations, but turned out to be even + * -> add padding + */ + else if ((*count % 2) && (!(num_dests_pushed % 2))) + ret = batadv_mcast_forw_push_insert_padding(skb, tvlv_len); + +out: + *count = num_dests_pushed; + return ret; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_dests() - push originator addresses onto an skb + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the skb to push the destination addresses onto + * @vid: the vlan identifier + * @is_routable: indicates whether the destination is routable + * @count: the number of originators the multicast packet needs to be sent to + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * Push the MAC addresses of all originators which have indicated interest in + * this multicast packet onto the given skb. + * + * Return: -ENOMEM if there is not enough skb headroom available. Otherwise, on + * success 0. + */ +static int +batadv_mcast_forw_push_dests(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned short vid, int is_routable, int *count, + unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + unsigned short num_dests = 0; + + if (!batadv_mcast_forw_push_est_padding(skb, *count, tvlv_len)) + goto err; + + if (!batadv_mcast_forw_push_tt(bat_priv, skb, vid, &num_dests, + tvlv_len)) + goto err; + + if (!batadv_mcast_forw_push_want_all(bat_priv, skb, vid, &num_dests, + tvlv_len)) + goto err; + + if (is_routable && + !batadv_mcast_forw_push_want_rtr(bat_priv, skb, vid, &num_dests, + tvlv_len)) + goto err; + + if (!batadv_mcast_forw_push_adjust_padding(skb, count, num_dests, + tvlv_len)) + goto err; + + return 0; +err: + return -ENOMEM; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_tracker() - push a multicast tracker TVLV header + * @skb: the skb to push the tracker TVLV onto + * @num_dests: the number of destination addresses to set in the header + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * Pushes a multicast tracker TVLV header onto the given skb, including the + * generic TVLV header but excluding the destination MAC addresses. + * + * The provided num_dests value is taken into consideration to set the + * num_dests field in the tracker header and to set the appropriate TVLV length + * value fields. + * + * Return: -ENOMEM if there is not enough skb headroom available. Otherwise, on + * success 0. + */ +static int batadv_mcast_forw_push_tracker(struct sk_buff *skb, int num_dests, + unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker *mcast_tracker; + struct batadv_tvlv_hdr *tvlv_hdr; + unsigned int tvlv_value_len; + + if (skb_headroom(skb) < sizeof(*mcast_tracker) + sizeof(*tvlv_hdr)) + return -ENOMEM; + + tvlv_value_len = sizeof(*mcast_tracker) + *tvlv_len; + if (tvlv_value_len + sizeof(*tvlv_hdr) > U16_MAX) + return -ENOMEM; + + batadv_mcast_forw_skb_push(skb, sizeof(*mcast_tracker), tvlv_len); + mcast_tracker = (struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker *)skb->data; + mcast_tracker->num_dests = htons(num_dests); + + skb_reset_network_header(skb); + + batadv_mcast_forw_skb_push(skb, sizeof(*tvlv_hdr), tvlv_len); + tvlv_hdr = (struct batadv_tvlv_hdr *)skb->data; + tvlv_hdr->type = BATADV_TVLV_MCAST_TRACKER; + tvlv_hdr->version = 1; + tvlv_hdr->len = htons(tvlv_value_len); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_tvlvs() - push a multicast tracker TVLV onto an skb + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the skb to push the tracker TVLV onto + * @vid: the vlan identifier + * @is_routable: indicates whether the destination is routable + * @count: the number of originators the multicast packet needs to be sent to + * @tvlv_len: stores the amount of currently pushed TVLV bytes + * + * Pushes a multicast tracker TVLV onto the given skb, including the collected + * destination MAC addresses and the generic TVLV header. + * + * Return: -ENOMEM if there is not enough skb headroom available. Otherwise, on + * success 0. + */ +static int +batadv_mcast_forw_push_tvlvs(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned short vid, int is_routable, int count, + unsigned short *tvlv_len) +{ + int ret; + + ret = batadv_mcast_forw_push_dests(bat_priv, skb, vid, is_routable, + &count, tvlv_len); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = batadv_mcast_forw_push_tracker(skb, count, tvlv_len); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push_hdr() - push a multicast packet header onto an skb + * @skb: the skb to push the header onto + * @tvlv_len: the total TVLV length value to set in the header + * + * Pushes a batman-adv multicast packet header onto the given skb and sets + * the provided total TVLV length value in it. + * + * Caller needs to ensure enough skb headroom is available. + * + * Return: -ENOMEM if there is not enough skb headroom available. Otherwise, on + * success 0. + */ +static int +batadv_mcast_forw_push_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short tvlv_len) +{ + struct batadv_mcast_packet *mcast_packet; + + if (skb_headroom(skb) < sizeof(*mcast_packet)) + return -ENOMEM; + + skb_push(skb, sizeof(*mcast_packet)); + + mcast_packet = (struct batadv_mcast_packet *)skb->data; + mcast_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION; + mcast_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL; + mcast_packet->packet_type = BATADV_MCAST; + mcast_packet->reserved = 0; + mcast_packet->tvlv_len = htons(tvlv_len); + + return 0; +} + /** * batadv_mcast_forw_scrub_dests() - scrub destinations in a tracker TVLV * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information @@ -238,3 +843,130 @@ int batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_tvlv_handler(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, { return batadv_mcast_forw_packet(bat_priv, skb, false); } + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_packet_hdrlen() - multicast packet header length + * @num_dests: number of destination nodes + * + * Calculates the total batman-adv multicast packet header length for a given + * number of destination nodes (excluding the outer ethernet frame). + * + * Return: The calculated total batman-adv multicast packet header length. + */ +unsigned int batadv_mcast_forw_packet_hdrlen(unsigned int num_dests) +{ + /** + * If the number of destination entries is even then we need to add + * two byte padding to the tracker TVLV. + */ + int padding = (!(num_dests % 2)) ? 2 : 0; + + return padding + num_dests * ETH_ALEN + + sizeof(struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker) + + sizeof(struct batadv_tvlv_hdr) + + sizeof(struct batadv_mcast_packet); +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_expand_head() - expand headroom for an mcast packet + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the multicast packet to send + * + * Tries to expand an skb's headroom so that its head to tail is 1298 + * bytes (minimum IPv6 MTU + vlan ethernet header size) large. + * + * Return: -EINVAL if the given skb's length is too large or -ENOMEM on memory + * allocation failure. Otherwise, on success, zero is returned. + */ +static int batadv_mcast_forw_expand_head(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int hdr_size = VLAN_ETH_HLEN + IPV6_MIN_MTU - skb->len; + + /* TODO: Could be tightened to actual number of destination nodes? + * But it's tricky, number of destinations might have increased since + * we last checked. + */ + if (hdr_size < 0) { + /* batadv_mcast_forw_mode_check_count() should ensure we do not + * end up here + */ + WARN_ON(1); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (skb_headroom(skb) < hdr_size && + pskb_expand_head(skb, hdr_size, 0, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_push() - encapsulate skb in a batman-adv multicast packet + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the multicast packet to encapsulate and send + * @vid: the vlan identifier + * @is_routable: indicates whether the destination is routable + * @count: the number of originators the multicast packet needs to be sent to + * + * Encapsulates the given multicast packet in a batman-adv multicast packet. + * A multicast tracker TVLV with destination originator addresses for any node + * that signaled interest in it, that is either via the translation table or the + * according want-all flags, is attached accordingly. + * + * Return: true on success, false otherwise. + */ +bool batadv_mcast_forw_push(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned short vid, int is_routable, int count) +{ + unsigned short tvlv_len = 0; + int ret; + + if (batadv_mcast_forw_expand_head(bat_priv, skb) < 0) + goto err; + + skb_reset_transport_header(skb); + + ret = batadv_mcast_forw_push_tvlvs(bat_priv, skb, vid, is_routable, + count, &tvlv_len); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + + ret = batadv_mcast_forw_push_hdr(skb, tvlv_len); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + + return true; + +err: + if (tvlv_len) + skb_pull(skb, tvlv_len); + + return false; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_mcsend() - send a self prepared batman-adv multicast packet + * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information + * @skb: the multicast packet to encapsulate and send + * + * Transmits a batman-adv multicast packet that was locally prepared and + * consumes/frees it. + * + * Return: NET_XMIT_DROP on memory allocation failure. NET_XMIT_SUCCESS + * otherwise. + */ +int batadv_mcast_forw_mcsend(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + int ret = batadv_mcast_forw_packet(bat_priv, skb, true); + + if (ret < 0) { + kfree_skb(skb); + return NET_XMIT_DROP; + } + + consume_skb(skb); + return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c b/net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c index 1b0e2c59aef2..89c51b3cf430 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/soft-interface.c @@ -301,12 +301,13 @@ static netdev_tx_t batadv_interface_tx(struct sk_buff *skb,
send: if (do_bcast && !is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest)) { - forw_mode = batadv_mcast_forw_mode(bat_priv, skb, + forw_mode = batadv_mcast_forw_mode(bat_priv, skb, vid, &mcast_is_routable); switch (forw_mode) { case BATADV_FORW_BCAST: break; case BATADV_FORW_UCASTS: + case BATADV_FORW_MCAST: do_bcast = false; break; case BATADV_FORW_NONE: @@ -365,6 +366,8 @@ static netdev_tx_t batadv_interface_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, } else if (forw_mode == BATADV_FORW_UCASTS) { ret = batadv_mcast_forw_send(bat_priv, skb, vid, mcast_is_routable); + } else if (forw_mode == BATADV_FORW_MCAST) { + ret = batadv_mcast_forw_mcsend(bat_priv, skb); } else { if (batadv_dat_snoop_outgoing_arp_request(bat_priv, skb)) @@ -762,6 +765,7 @@ static int batadv_softif_init_late(struct net_device *dev) atomic_set(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_unsnoopables, 0); atomic_set(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_ipv4, 0); atomic_set(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_ipv6, 0); + atomic_set(&bat_priv->mcast.num_no_mc_ptype_capa, 0); #endif atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.mode, BATADV_GW_MODE_OFF); atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_down, 100); diff --git a/net/batman-adv/types.h b/net/batman-adv/types.h index 850b184e5b04..00840d5784fe 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/types.h +++ b/net/batman-adv/types.h @@ -1342,6 +1342,12 @@ struct batadv_priv_mcast { /** @num_want_all_rtr6: counter for items in want_all_rtr6_list */ atomic_t num_want_all_rtr6;
+ /** + * @num_no_mc_ptype_capa: counter for number of nodes without the + * BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA flag + */ + atomic_t num_no_mc_ptype_capa; + /** * @want_lists_lock: lock for protecting modifications to mcasts * want_all_{unsnoopables,ipv4,ipv6}_list (traversals are rcu-locked)
Remove all zero MAC address entries (00:00:00:00:00:00) from a multicast packet's tracker TVLV before transmitting it and update all headers accordingly. This way, instead of keeping the multicast packet at a constant size throughout its journey through the mesh, it will become more lightweight, smaller with every interested receiver on the way and on each splitting intersection. Which can save some valuable bandwidth.
Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing linus.luessing@c0d3.blue --- net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c | 207 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 207 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c b/net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c index 1102090ae518..23aae4f60daa 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/multicast_forw.c @@ -698,6 +698,212 @@ batadv_mcast_forw_scrub_dests(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, } }
+/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_fill() - swap slot with next non-zero destination + * @slot: the to be filled zero-MAC destination entry in a tracker TVLV + * @num_dests_slot: remaining entries in tracker TVLV from/including slot + * + * Searches for the next non-zero-MAC destination entry in a tracker TVLV after + * the given slot pointer. And if found, swaps it with the zero-MAC destination + * entry which the slot points to. + * + * Return: true if slot was swapped/filled successfully, false otherwise. + */ +static bool batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_fill(u8 *slot, u16 num_dests_slot) +{ + u16 num_dests_filler; + u8 *filler; + + /* sanity check, should not happen */ + if (!num_dests_slot) + return false; + + num_dests_filler = num_dests_slot - 1; + filler = slot + ETH_ALEN; + + /* find a candidate to fill the empty slot */ + batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_for_each_dest(filler, num_dests_filler) { + if (is_zero_ether_addr(filler)) + continue; + + ether_addr_copy(slot, filler); + eth_zero_addr(filler); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_pack_dests() - pack destinations of a tracker TVLV + * @skb: the batman-adv multicast packet to compact destinations in + * + * Compacts the originator destination MAC addresses in the multicast tracker + * TVLV of the given multicast packet. This is done by moving all non-zero + * MAC addresses in direction of the skb head and all zero MAC addresses in skb + * tail direction, within the multicast tracker TVLV. + * + * Return: The number of consecutive zero MAC address destinations which are + * now at the end of the multicast tracker TVLV. + */ +static int batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_pack_dests(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker *mcast_tracker; + unsigned char *skb_net_hdr; + u16 num_dests_slot; + u8 *slot; + + skb_net_hdr = skb_network_header(skb); + mcast_tracker = (struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker *)skb_net_hdr; + num_dests_slot = ntohs(mcast_tracker->num_dests); + + slot = (u8 *)mcast_tracker + sizeof(*mcast_tracker); + + batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_for_each_dest(slot, num_dests_slot) { + /* find an empty slot */ + if (!is_zero_ether_addr(slot)) + continue; + + if (!batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_fill(slot, num_dests_slot)) + /* could not find a filler, so we successfully packed + * and can stop - and must not reduce num_dests_slot! + */ + break; + } + + /* num_dests_slot is now the amount of reduced, zeroed + * destinations at the end of the tracker TVLV + */ + return num_dests_slot; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_align_offset() - get new alignment offset + * @num_dests_old: the old, to be updated amount of destination nodes + * @num_dests_reduce: the number of destinations that were removed + * + * Calculates the amount of potential extra alignment offset that is needed to + * adjust the TVLV padding after the change in destination nodes. + * + * Return: + * 0: If no change to padding is needed. + * 2: If padding needs to be removed. + * -2: If padding needs to be added. + */ +static short +batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_align_offset(unsigned int num_dests_old, + unsigned int num_dests_reduce) +{ + /* even amount of removed destinations -> no alignment change */ + if (!(num_dests_reduce % 2)) + return 0; + + /* even to odd amount of destinations -> remove padding */ + if (!(num_dests_old % 2)) + return 2; + + /* odd to even amount of destinations -> add padding */ + return -2; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_update_headers() - update shrunk mc packet headers + * @skb: the batman-adv multicast packet to update headers of + * @num_dests_reduce: the number of destinations that were removed + * + * This updates any fields of a batman-adv multicast packet that are affected + * by the reduced number of destinations in the multicast tracket TVLV. In + * particular this updates: + * + * The num_dest field of the multicast tracker TVLV. + * The TVLV length field of the according generic TVLV header. + * The batman-adv multicast packet's total TVLV length field. + * + * Return: The offset in skb's tail direction at which the new batman-adv + * multicast packet header needs to start. + */ +static unsigned int +batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_update_headers(struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned int num_dests_reduce) +{ + struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker *mcast_tracker; + struct batadv_mcast_packet *mcast_packet; + struct batadv_tvlv_hdr *tvlv_hdr; + unsigned char *skb_net_hdr; + unsigned int offset; + short align_offset; + u16 num_dests; + + skb_net_hdr = skb_network_header(skb); + mcast_tracker = (struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker *)skb_net_hdr; + num_dests = ntohs(mcast_tracker->num_dests); + + align_offset = batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_align_offset(num_dests, + num_dests_reduce); + offset = ETH_ALEN * num_dests_reduce + align_offset; + num_dests -= num_dests_reduce; + + /* update tracker header */ + mcast_tracker->num_dests = htons(num_dests); + + /* update tracker's tvlv header's length field */ + tvlv_hdr = (struct batadv_tvlv_hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) - + sizeof(*tvlv_hdr)); + tvlv_hdr->len = htons(ntohs(tvlv_hdr->len) - offset); + + /* update multicast packet header's tvlv length field */ + mcast_packet = (struct batadv_mcast_packet *)skb->data; + mcast_packet->tvlv_len = htons(ntohs(mcast_packet->tvlv_len) - offset); + + return offset; +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_move_headers() - move multicast headers by offset + * @skb: the batman-adv multicast packet to move headers for + * @offset: a non-negative offset to move headers by, towards the skb tail + * + * Moves the batman-adv multicast packet header, its multicast tracker TVLV and + * any TVLVs in between by the given offset in direction towards the tail. + */ +static void +batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_move_headers(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset) +{ + struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker *mcast_tracker; + unsigned char *skb_net_hdr; + unsigned int len; + u16 num_dests; + + skb_net_hdr = skb_network_header(skb); + mcast_tracker = (struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_tracker *)skb_net_hdr; + num_dests = ntohs(mcast_tracker->num_dests); + len = skb_network_offset(skb) + sizeof(*mcast_tracker); + len += num_dests * ETH_ALEN; + + batadv_mcast_forw_scrape(skb, len, offset); +} + +/** + * batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_tracker() - remove zero addresses in a tracker tvlv + * @skb: the batman-adv multicast packet to (potentially) shrink + * + * Removes all destinations with a zero MAC addresses (00:00:00:00:00:00) from + * the given batman-adv multicast packet's tracker TVLV and updates headers + * accordingly to maintain a valid batman-adv multicast packet. + */ +static void batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_tracker(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + unsigned int offset; + u16 dests_reduced; + + dests_reduced = batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_pack_dests(skb); + if (!dests_reduced) + return; + + offset = batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_update_headers(skb, dests_reduced); + batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_move_headers(skb, offset); +} + /** * batadv_mcast_forw_packet() - forward a batman-adv multicast packet * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information @@ -787,6 +993,7 @@ static int batadv_mcast_forw_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
batadv_mcast_forw_scrub_dests(bat_priv, neigh_node, dest, next_dest, num_dests); + batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_tracker(nexthop_skb);
batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MCAST_TX_BYTES,
On Thursday, 7 September 2023 03:09:07 CEST Linus Lüssing wrote: [...]
Changelog v7:
- PATCH 1/3:
- rebased to current main/master branch (resolved net/multicast/routing.h)
Are you trying to take over batman-adv and make it the *multicast* mesh protocol? :D
- renamed batadv_mcast_forw_orig_to_neigh() to batadv_orig_to_router() and moved it to originator.c, for reuse in fragmentation.c
For this, you should also remove routing.h from fragmentation.c in patch 1. Same for multicast_forw.c
I have already queued it up in linux-merge with these changes
- PATCH 3/3:
@Simon, can you please also check the remaining code changes? To quickly identify modifications, you can use
pipx install b4 # in you batman-adv repo b4 diff -- 20230907010910.22427-2-linus.luessing@c0d3.blue
- simplified batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_pack_dests(): moved parts to new sub function batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_fill(), removed keeping track of filler over the whole function (might be slower, as we might check+skip the same zero MAC entry multiple times, for each slot, but a lot easier to read - and we don't prioritize performance with this patchset yet)
Independent of the outcome for this patchset, something like this would often be implemented by starting the search on one side of an array and get the replacement from the other side of the array - and when start and end overlap then the algorithm stops. At least for me, it is easier to comprehend than some filler which needs to be pushed forward and is influenced by a variable which is (unexpectedly) modified inside a macro:
#! /usr/bin/env python3
from random import randint
# initialize test array def random_array(): slots = [] for i in range(100): slots.append(randint(0, 5))
return slots
# searches from the end towards the empty slot for fillers (non-zero) # # returns a non-zero entry if return value > empty_slot def find_filler(slots, empty_slot, end): while end > empty_slot: if slots[end] != 0: break
end -= 1
return end
# searches from the front for empty entries and replaces them with # non-empty entries from the end # # returns number of non-empty entries def move_empty_to_end(slots): non_empty = 0 start = 0 length = len(slots) end = length - 1
# replace empty entries at the beginning with non-empty from end while start < end: # ignore non-empty entries at the start if slots[start] != 0: start += 1 non_empty += 1 continue
# find replacement at end new_end = find_filler(slots, start, end) if new_end <= start: # no replacement found break
# move non-empty entry from end to start slots[start] = slots[new_end] end = new_end - 1 slots[new_end] = 0
# count remaining non-empty for i in range(start, length): if slots[i] == 0: break
non_empty += 1
return non_empty
slots = random_array() count_non_empty = move_empty_to_end(slots)
# just to make sure that everything is empty print(slots[count_non_empty:])
# memmove simulator :) slots = slots[:count_non_empty]
# just to see the non-empty entries print(slots)
While the natural way would actually be to move non-empty entries to the end (and then only move the header), your implementation needs them at the start. So I did it similar in this PoC.
Kind regards, Sven
On Sunday, September 24, 2023 12:47:34 PM CET Sven Eckelmann wrote:
@Simon, can you please also check the remaining code changes? To quickly identify modifications, you can use
pipx install b4 # in you batman-adv repo b4 diff -- 20230907010910.22427-2-linus.luessing@c0d3.blue
Sorry for the delay, this actually slipped through the cracks on my end ... thanks Sven for reminding.
I've checked especially against the points I raised last time. I think batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_pack_dests() looks much better now. batadv_mcast_forw_scrub_dests() is still quite hard to comprehend, but better than before - and good enough to be adopted in my opinion. We'll make sure to direct bug reports from that to Linus in any case. ;)
So I'd give for this series:
Acked-by: Simon Wunderlich sw@simonwunderlich.de
Thank you! Simon
On Thursday, 7 September 2023 03:09:07 CET Linus Lüssing wrote: [...]
Changelog v7:
- PATCH 1/3:
- rebased to current main/master branch (resolved net/multicast/routing.h)
- renamed batadv_mcast_forw_orig_to_neigh() to batadv_orig_to_router() and moved it to originator.c, for reuse in fragmentation.c
- added a SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT() to batadv_mcast_forw_packet()
- adjusted batadv_mcast_forw_scrub_dests(): added a new macro that updates two dest pointers to avoid confusion due to two different updating methods, removed goto's and a little reordering
- PATCH 2/3:
- added SKB_LINEAR_ASSERT() to batadv_mcast_forw_scrape()
- PATCH 3/3:
- simplified batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_pack_dests(): moved parts to new sub function batadv_mcast_forw_shrink_fill(), removed keeping track of filler over the whole function (might be slower, as we might check+skip the same zero MAC entry multiple times, for each slot, but a lot easier to read - and we don't prioritize performance with this patchset yet)
Merged. But I think the wireshark implementation is still missing.
Kind regards, Sven
b.a.t.m.a.n@lists.open-mesh.org
-
Linus Lüssing -
Simon Wunderlich -
Sven Eckelmann