Hi,
I want to give a short feedback concerning my attempt to use batman-adv-2016.0 instead of to older version I used first.
Unfortunately, using batman-adv-2016.0 does not solve my problem. I can still see claim frames sent by the mesh gateways into the common backbone network for MAC addresses out of the common backbone network itself. I enabled again both bla and dat support. Furthermore I have also still problems with DAT, because there are multiple ARP replies visible in the backbone network coming out of the mesh.
That reminds me that I have forgotten to mention in my earlier mail, that I did not test with the original batman-adv-2014.4.0 first but with a version having the patch applied I sent to the mailing list in March last year concerning possible fixes for dat in bla setups. If I remember it correctly I think there were two main issues in batman-adv-2014.4.0 when using dat in combination with bla: 1.Broadcast ARP requests from the backbone network are handled by each gateway, leading to multiple dat adress resoultions in parallel. 2. As dat uses tunneling of broadcasts in special batman-adv unicast frames, the current bla code does not seem to prevent these broadcasts from reaching the backone network as it is done for normal broadcast coming from the mesh and heading for the backbone. Both effects together lead to a multiplication of arp requests and replies. My patch of last year tried to address this.
Good news is that disabling dat in batman-adv-2016.0 seems to solve my observed issues (in strange ways even the observed erroneous claim frames in the backbone network....). But I think dat is a clever feature to reduce broadcast load in the mesh network. Wouldn't it be useful to dig a little bit deeper into the combined use of dat and bla? I would volunteer for testing and providing ideas for improving the behaviour.
Or do you think that I have an issue with my old 2.6.32 kernel?
Best regards, Andreas
"B.A.T.M.A.N" b.a.t.m.a.n-bounces@lists.open-mesh.org schrieb am 09.02.2016 08:01:27:
Von: Andreas Pape APape@phoenixcontact.com An: Simon Wunderlich sw@simonwunderlich.de Kopie: b.a.t.m.a.n@lists.open-mesh.org Datum: 09.02.2016 08:01 Betreff: [B.A.T.M.A.N.] Antwort: Re: Looping unicast packets when using
BLA
Gesendet von: "B.A.T.M.A.N" b.a.t.m.a.n-bounces@lists.open-mesh.org
Hi Simon,
thanks for the quick reply.
Simon Wunderlich sw@simonwunderlich.de schrieb am 08.02.2016 13:29:55:
Von: Simon Wunderlich sw@simonwunderlich.de An: b.a.t.m.a.n@lists.open-mesh.org Kopie: Andreas Pape APape@phoenixcontact.com Datum: 09.02.2016 07:20 Betreff: Re: [B.A.T.M.A.N.] Looping unicast packets when using BLA
Hi Andreas,
On Monday 08 February 2016 12:35:35 Andreas Pape wrote:
Hello
I have a problem in my mesh setup which is quite similiar to Bug#216
of
the bug tracker. I'm using batman-adv 2014.4.0 in a BLA setup consisting of 3 Mesh
Nodes
(A, B, C) connected to the same backone network via a common switch
and a
mesh node D connected to an end device E. I ping that single mesh
node
D
and the connected end device E from a PC which is connected to the
same
switch as the three Nodes A to C. BLA is compiled and enabled.
First of all, did you test v2016.0? v2014.4.0 is pretty old, the bug
was
created and closed in 2015 after all ...
I just restarted my last year's work to test batman-adv and was a little bit lazy to update to the latests version as my devices use a fairly old kernel version 2.6.32. And the update to 2014.4.0 early last year only worked with Marek's help (issue in the compat code).
But before making further assumptions, I'll start with the update first. In the meantime I am pretty sure, that the problem does not come from
the
bla code as such. I changed the code in batadv_bla_rx in the repsective part as follows:
ether_addr_copy(search_claim.addr, ethhdr->h_source); search_claim.vid = vid; claim = batadv_claim_hash_find(bat_priv, &search_claim); if (!claim) { /* possible optimization: race for a claim */ /* No claim exists yet, claim it for us! */ if (!batadv_is_my_client(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source,
vid))
{ batadv_handle_claim(bat_priv, primary_if, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr, ethhdr->h_source, vid); goto allow; } else { printk("not claimed: %pM \n", ethhdr->h_source); goto handled; } }
I did this yesterday in a "quick-and-dirty" way and restarted my
pingtest,
which ran until this morning without looping packets. But I did not
notice
until now that I did not only prevent the claiming of MAC addresses from the own backbone but I also dropped the packets causing the claim to be triggered! That tells me that the original code in batadv_bla_rx is most likely OK and that my problem comes from somewhere else (e.g. ping
request
from PC to device E enters gateway A and is forwarded to gateway B via
the
mesh. But gateway B does not forward it to mesh node D but sends the packet via the linux bridge and my eth0 interface to the backbone network).
But before digging deeper into this, I'll make a try with 2016.0 and see if the problem is solved there.
From time to time I see looping unicast packets in my backbone
network.
This unicast looping starts directly after one of the nodes A to C
claimed
the mac address of my PC. The looping telegram is then the ping
request
sent by the PC. I have a wireshark recording made in my backbone via
port
mirroring of one of the switch ports where a mesh node is connected
to
which shows this behaviour.
Is it really the ping packet looping? If yes, which nodes are part of
the
loop? Normally we only see broadcast packets looping. In #216 it was
also
broadcast packets where we have seen duplicates, and this was more a
locking
problem leading to creation of the same packets again and again.
I am not sure if I understood bla correctly but isn't it nonsense
that
a
bla backbone gateway claims MAC addresses from its own backbone
(i.e.
the
one it is directly connected to via its ethernet port)?
Yes, that appears to be nonsense indeed. Do you happen to have DAT
enabled?
There were also some problems with that which are fixed by now.
DAT is enabled. But my problem starts with a gratuitous arp containing a claim and not a multiplication of normal arp requests or repsonses.
A simple change in batadv_bla_rx seems to solve this problem: add an additional check before claiming a new mac address: if this address
is
already known from the tt local table (via command
batadv_is_my_client)
don't claim it.
This seems to solve my problem as far as I have tested so far. Any thoughts about that?
This will prevent roaming from on of your nodes connected to the
backbone (A-
C) to the mesh-only node D.
I would like to suggest to upgrade and test again, and try disabling
DAT
if
the problem is still present (you should still report it if DAT makes
a
difference in that case). If you still see a problem then, we probably
have
something unsolved, and then I'd like to understand which nodes are
part
of
the loop.
Thank you! Simon[Anhang "signature.asc" gelöscht von Andreas Pape/Phoenix
Contact]
Thanks and regards, Andreas
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